13.10.10 Skin conditions

Skin cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cancer cells in the skin Learn about basal cell carcinoma, squamos cell carcinoma, melanoma and kaposi's sarcoma.

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In the case of a disease like lupus, the immune system mistakenly attacks the body and damages healthy tissues and organs.

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People who catch the measles develop symptoms like a fever, cough, runny nose, and the telltale rash that is the hallmark of the disease.

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Acne is a skin condition that causes whiteheads, blackheads, and inflamed red lesions (papules, pustules, and cysts) to form. These growths are commonly called pimples or "zits."

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A hemangioma is an abnormal buildup of blood vessels in the skin or internal organs.

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Cold sores are red, fluid-filled blisters that appear near the mouth or on other areas of the face

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Psoriasis is a noncontagious chronic skin condition characterized by scaly patches of skin.

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Rosacea is a chronic skin condition involving inflammation of the cheeks, nose, chin, forehead, or eyelids.

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Seborrheic dermatitis is a common, inflammatory skin condition that causes flaky, white to yellowish scales to form on oily areas such as the scalp or inside the ear.

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Hives are raised, often itchy, red welts on the surface of the skin. They are usually an allergic reaction to food or medicine.

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Vitiligo is a skin condition in which there is loss of pigment (color) from areas of skin, resulting in irregular white patches that feel like normal skin.

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Warts - we all get them and we all find them embarrassing, ugly and inconvenient.

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Necrotizing soft tissue infection is a rare but very severe type of bacterial infection that can destroy the muscles, skin, and underlying tissue.

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Cutaneous candidiasis is infection of the skin with candida fungus.

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A carbuncle is a skin infection that often involves a group of hair follicles. The infected material forms a lump, called mass, which occurs deep in the skin.

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Cellulitis is a common skin infection caused by bacteria, most commonly staph or strep bacteria.

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Hypohidrosis is an abnormal lack of sweat in response to heat that may be harmful, because sweating allows heat to be released from the body.

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Impetigo is a common skin infection caused by strep or staph bacteria, or MRSA.

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Cutis laxa (Latin for loose or lax skin) is a connective tissue disorder in which the skin lacks elasticity and hangs in loose folds.

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A decubitus (or "pressure") ulcer is an area of skin that breaks down when you stay in one position for too long without shifting your weight.

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Erysipelas is a type of skin infection usually caused by group A Streptococcus bacteria.

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Dermatitis of the buttocks, genitals, lower abdomen, or thigh folds of an infant or toddler is called diaper rash.

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Dyshidrotic eczema, or dyshidrosis, is a skin condition in which blisters develop on the soles of your feet and/or the palms of your hands.

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A canker sore (aphthous ulcer) is a mouth ulcer or sore that is open and painful. They are the most common type of mouth ulcer.

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Herpetic stomatitis is a viral infection of the mouth that causes ulcers and inflammation. These mouth ulcers are not the same as canker sores, which are caused by a different virus.

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Fungal nail infection is an infection of the nails by a fungus.

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Ichthyosis vulgaris is a common skin disorder passed down through families that leads to dry, scaly skin.

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Dermatomyositis is a muscle disease characterized by inflammation and a skin rash. It is a type of inflammatory myopathy.

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Molluscum contagiosum is a viral skin infection that causes raised, pearl-like papulesor nodules on the skin.

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An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the nail grows down and into the skin of the toe. There may be pain, redness, and swelling around the nail.

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Acrodermatitis is a childhood skin condition that may be accompanied by mild symptoms of fever and malaise.

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A sebaceous cyst is a closed sac under the skin filled with a cheese-like or oily material.

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Seborrheic keratosis is noncancerous (benign) wart-like growths on the surface of the skin.

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A pilonidal cyst is a small pit, or dimpled area, that can occur anywhere along the crease between the buttocks (sacral area).

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Keloids are the excess growth of scar tissue at the site of a healed skin injury.

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Lichen planus is a disease in which there is an itchy, swollen rash on the skin or in the mouth.

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Actinic keratosis is a very common skin condition. It occurs when skin cells called keratinocytes start to grow abnormally, forming scaly discolored spots.

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Stasis dermatitis is a skin condition due to the buildup of fluid (swelling) under the skin.

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Corns and calluses are thickened layers of skin caused by repeated pressure or friction.

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Eczema is a common skin condition characterized by itchy and inflamed patches of skin.

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Tinea versicolor is a long-term (chronic) fungal infection of the skin.

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Bullous pemphigoid is a skin disorder characterized by large blisters.

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Mouth ulcers are a common condition where open sores appear inside the mouth or on the lips.

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Shingles (herpes zoster) occurs when the dormant chickenpox virus (varicella-zoster) is reactivated in your nerve tissues, causing a blistering rash.